Science Fiction Essays



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1. "Where do we go from here?":
Extrapolation Vs. Mysticism in Arthur C. Clarke's Fiction

Analysis of the tension between hard science and imaginative fantasy in Clarke's major fictional works, predominantly Childhood's End, but also 2001: A Space Odyssey, The City and the Stars, Rendezvous with Rama, Imperial Earth and The Fountains of Paradise. Looks at how this tension is a key in determining the shape of Clarke's vision of the evolution and future of humanity and its place in the universe.

2. 'Science fiction claims to be about the whole human race, but modern Western man is all it is really concerned about.' A discussion.
Argues that the literary genre of SF is essentially Anglo-American ethnocentric and therefore its claim of universalism is false. Set in the context of 20th century history and politics, and based on post-colonial and Marxist criticism. Main works looked at: The Time Machine by H.G. Wells, Brave New World by Aldous Huxley, The Cosmic Trilogy by C.S. Lewis, Myths of the Near Future by J.G. Ballard and The Player of the Games by Iain M. Banks.

3. The Star Wars Trilogy:
Fantasy, Narcissism and Fear of the Other in Reagan's America

A look at the trilogy at two levels; one, how it consciously plays up to the Cold War propaganda of the Reagan administration, and two, how it subconsciously affirms Reagan's neo-conservative policies despite an apparent attempt to project a liberal world. Draws on film theory and historical analysis.

4. "To boldly go where no man has gone before":
Star Trek as a reflection of American imperialism.

Basic analysis of Star Trek the original series and a brief look at Star Trek: The Next Generation in context of 20th century capitalism/imperialism. Argues that Cold War politics of the 60s makes the Prime Directive so cherished by Star Trek seem hollow and false, and that Star Trek's claim of universal egalitarianism is at odds with the blatantly American values it propagates.

5. Negotiating Outcast States:
Liminal Identities and Difference in Star Trek

A textual analysis of the characters of Spock from the original series, and Data and Worf from The Next Generation. Theoretical basis of this essay draws on the work of Hall, Woodward and Gilman and their ideas about identity, difference and stereotyping, and borrows many points from recent papers on Star Trek published in academic journals. It argues that Spock, Data and Worf, because of their liminal statuses as non/sub-human beings, are discriminated against by the human-dominated Federation, and that this is a reflection of the white/Western world's ongoing perception of minorities.

6. The Political Economy of the New Hollywood and the Rise of the Science Fiction Film
A look at the science fiction film in Hollywood using the political economy approach of Schatz et al. Looks at the history of the science fiction film in tandem with the characteristics of the science fiction genre itself, and argues that the SF film has achieved contemporary popularity because its genre characteristics are easily suited to the blockbuster mentality of the major Hollywood studios - what is now the 'New Hollywood'.

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